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Lease vs Buy Car Calculator

Compare the total cost of leasing versus buying a car over the same period, including depreciation, interest, and monthly payments.

Quick Answer

For a $40,000 car, buying with $5,000 down at 6.5% for 60 months costs about $675/mo. Leasing the same car at $450/mo for 36 months costs $16,200 total. After 3 years, the buyer has a car worth roughly $26,000 while the lessee walks away with nothing. Buying is usually cheaper long-term if you keep the car 5+ years.

Buy Details

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Lease Details

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More Affordable Option
Buying
saves you $14,087 over 36 months

Buy

Monthly Payment$684.82
Down Payment$5,000
Total Interest$6,089
Depreciation (3yr)-$12,460
Car Value After 3yr+$27,540
Net Cost (3yr)$2,113

Lease

Monthly Payment$450.00
Lease Term36 months
Total Lease Payments$16,200
Residual Value$22,000
Car Ownership at EndNone
Net Cost (3yr)$16,200

Cost Comparison

Buy (Net Cost)$2,113
Lease (Total Cost)$16,200
Disclaimer: This calculator provides estimates for educational purposes only. Actual costs depend on your credit score, lender terms, dealer incentives, lease-end fees, mileage penalties, insurance differences, and local taxes. Depreciation is estimated using industry averages (15% year 1, 10% subsequent years) and may vary by make and model. Consult a qualified financial advisor for personalized auto financing advice.

About This Tool

The Lease vs Buy Car Calculator helps you make one of the biggest financial decisions in car shopping: should you lease or buy your next vehicle? This tool compares the total cost of each option over the same time period, accounting for monthly payments, down payments, loan interest, depreciation, and residual value so you can see which option truly costs less.

How the Comparison Works

For buying, the calculator uses the standard amortization formula to determine your monthly loan payment based on the car price, down payment, interest rate, and loan term. It then estimates the car's residual value after the comparison period using industry-standard depreciation rates (approximately 15% in year one and 10% each subsequent year). Your net cost of buying equals total payments minus the car's remaining value — because when you buy, you still own an asset worth money.

For leasing, the calculation is simpler: total cost equals your monthly lease payment multiplied by the lease term. At the end of the lease, you return the car and own nothing (unless you exercise a purchase option at the residual value). This makes comparison straightforward: which net cost is lower over the same time period?

When Buying Makes More Sense

Buying is typically the better financial choice if you plan to keep the car for 5 or more years, drive more than 12,000-15,000 miles per year (leases penalize excess mileage at $0.15-$0.25/mile), want to customize or modify the vehicle, or simply want to avoid the perpetual payment cycle of serial leasing. Once the loan is paid off, you drive payment-free while the car still has value.

When Leasing Makes More Sense

Leasing can be smarter if you prefer a new car every 2-3 years, drive fewer than 12,000 miles annually, want lower monthly payments and minimal down payment, value having the latest safety and technology features, or use the vehicle for business (lease payments may be tax-deductible). Leasing also shields you from depreciation risk — you never worry about resale value.

Hidden Costs to Consider

Both options carry costs beyond monthly payments. When buying, factor in higher insurance premiums for new cars, maintenance after the warranty expires, and potential negative equity if you trade in before the loan is paid off. When leasing, watch for acquisition fees ($500-$1,000), disposition fees ($300-$500), excess mileage charges, and wear-and-tear penalties at lease end. Gap insurance is typically included in leases but is an extra cost when buying.

The Total Cost of Serial Leasing

Many people compare one lease term to one loan term, but the real comparison should consider long-term behavior. If you lease a new car every 3 years for 9 years, you'll pay lease payments for the entire 9 years. A buyer who finances for 5 years and keeps the car for 9 years has 4 years of payment-free driving. Over a decade, serial leasing typically costs 30-50% more than buying and keeping a car long-term. This calculator helps you see that math clearly.

Frequently Asked Questions

Is it better to lease or buy a car in 2026?
It depends on your priorities. Buying is almost always cheaper over 5+ years because you build equity. Leasing offers lower monthly payments and a new car every few years. If you drive under 12,000 miles/year and want the latest features, leasing can make sense. If you want to minimize long-term costs, buying and keeping the car is better.
How does depreciation affect the lease vs buy decision?
Depreciation is the biggest cost of car ownership. New cars lose 15-25% of their value in year one and about 50-60% over 5 years. When you buy, you absorb this loss but retain the remaining value. When you lease, the depreciation is baked into your monthly payment (the difference between MSRP and residual value). Cars with high residual values (like Toyotas and Hondas) tend to have lower lease payments.
What happens if I exceed the mileage limit on a lease?
Most leases include 10,000-15,000 miles per year. Exceeding the limit incurs penalties of $0.15-$0.25 per extra mile, which adds up quickly. Going 5,000 miles over on a 3-year lease could cost $2,250-$3,750 at turn-in. If you drive a lot, buying is usually the better option.
Can I negotiate a lease the same way I negotiate a purchase?
Yes. The key numbers to negotiate on a lease are the capitalized cost (equivalent to purchase price), the money factor (equivalent to interest rate), and any fees. A lower cap cost directly reduces your monthly payment. Many buyers focus only on the monthly payment, which lets dealers hide unfavorable terms elsewhere.
What is the residual value on a lease?
The residual value is what the leasing company predicts the car will be worth at the end of the lease. It is set at the beginning and does not change. A higher residual means lower monthly payments because you are paying for less depreciation. At lease end, you can buy the car for the residual value or return it.

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